CareLens Facility Quality

Description

CMS Care Compare facility quality and star-rating data for 5 facility types: hospitals, skilled nursing facilities (SNF), home health agencies, hospice providers, and dialysis facilities. Each facility type ships as its own table rather than being unioned into one — the measure sets, ownership categories, and consumer-facing fields differ enough between facility types that a union would drop nearly every column. ccn is the canonical join key across all five and back to HCRIS Hospital Financials (for the hospital table specifically).

  • Source: CMS Care Compare (data.cms.gov), one dataset per facility type.
  • Refresh cadence: quarterly per CMS's own Care Compare release schedule.
  • Row count: 47,127 across 5 files (2026-08-29 export).
  • Vintage: 2026-07-31 for SNF, home health, hospice and dialysis; 2026-05-21 for hospitals (last CMS refresh observed per table at export time).

Table: facility_quality_hospitals

Snowflake: HEALTHPARSE_DATA.FACILITY_QUALITY.FACILITY_QUALITY_HOSPITALS — 5,432 rows

Column Type Description Notes
ccn VARCHAR CMS Certification Number. Joins to HCRIS Hospital Financials and HPT Negotiated Rates.
facility_name, address, city, state, zip, county, phone VARCHAR Facility identity and location.
hospital_type VARCHAR e.g. "Acute Care Hospitals", "Critical Access Hospitals". Text-labeled in this table (unlike the numeric-coded hospital_type in HCRIS Hospital Financials — these are two independently-sourced fields, don't assume they're always identical for the same CCN).
hospital_ownership VARCHAR Ownership category (e.g. "Voluntary nonprofit", "Proprietary", "Physician").
emergency_services BOOLEAN Whether the hospital offers emergency services.
meets_ehr_meaningful_use BOOLEAN Whether the hospital met EHR meaningful-use criteria per CMS. Mostly null in current CMS releases (this measure has been phased out/deprecated by CMS) — do not expect broad coverage.
overall_rating SMALLINT CMS Overall Hospital Quality Star Rating, 1–5. Null for 2,250 of 5,432 hospitals (~41%) — CMS doesn't rate every hospital (insufficient measure volume, specialty hospitals, etc.).
mortality_group_measure_count, safety_group_measure_count, readmission_group_measure_count, patient_experience_group_measure_count, timely_effective_group_measure_count SMALLINT Count of individual measures CMS used within each measure group to compute this hospital's group score. Frequently null when CMS didn't have enough measure volume to score that group for the hospital.
mortality_national_comparison, safety_national_comparison, readmission_national_comparison, patient_experience_national_comparison, timely_effective_national_comparison VARCHAR CMS's categorical comparison to the national average for each measure group: "Above", "Same as", or "Below the national average". Independently nullable per group — a hospital can have a comparison for mortality but not patient experience, etc.
ingested_at TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE Last ingestion timestamp for this row.

Table: facility_quality_snf

Snowflake: HEALTHPARSE_DATA.FACILITY_QUALITY.FACILITY_QUALITY_SNF — 14,715 rows

Column Type Description Notes
ccn, facility_name, address, city, state, zip, county, phone VARCHAR Facility identity and location.
ownership_type VARCHAR e.g. "For profit - Corporation", "Government - County".
number_of_certified_beds / number_of_residents INTEGER Certified bed count and current resident census.
provider_resides_in_hospital BOOLEAN Whether this SNF is hospital-based rather than freestanding.
legal_business_name VARCHAR Legal entity name — the field to use for chain/operator identification (e.g. grouping facilities under a common owner). Distinct from facility_name (the consumer-facing name), which can differ from the legal entity.
overall_rating SMALLINT CMS Overall 5-Star Rating. Populated for 14,572 of 14,699 (~99%) at the 2026-07-15 export — near-universal for SNFs, unlike hospitals. The table has since grown to 14,715 rows.
health_inspection_rating, qm_rating, long_stay_qm_rating, short_stay_qm_rating, staffing_rating, rn_staffing_rating SMALLINT Component 1–5 star ratings feeding the overall score: health inspection, quality measures (overall/long-stay/short-stay), staffing, and RN-specific staffing. rn_staffing_rating is null more often than the others in this sample — check before relying on it as a screening filter.
rn_hours_per_resident_day / total_nurse_hours_per_resident_day DOUBLE Payroll-based-journal-derived staffing hours per resident day: RN-only and total nursing staff.
abuse_icon BOOLEAN CMS's flag for facilities with a recent instance of abuse resulting in harm (displayed as a warning icon on Care Compare).
recent_health_inspection_date DATE Date of the most recent standard health inspection survey. Frequently null in this export — treat as "not on file" rather than "no inspection occurred."
total_weighted_health_survey_score DOUBLE CMS's weighted health-survey deficiency score (lower is better).
number_of_facility_reported_incidents, number_of_substantiated_complaints, number_of_fines, total_amount_of_fines INTEGER / DOUBLE Facility-reported incident count, substantiated complaint count, fine count, and total fine dollar amount on record. 0 is a real, common value here (no fines/complaints), distinct from null (not on file).
ingested_at TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE Last ingestion timestamp.

Table: facility_quality_home_health

Snowflake: HEALTHPARSE_DATA.FACILITY_QUALITY.FACILITY_QUALITY_HOME_HEALTH — 12,559 rows

Column Type Description Notes
ccn, facility_name, address, city, state, zip, phone VARCHAR Facility identity and location. No county column in this table (unlike hospitals/SNF).
type_of_ownership VARCHAR e.g. "NON-PROFIT", "GOVERNMENT OPERATED".
offers_nursing_care_services, offers_physical_therapy_services, offers_occupational_therapy_services, offers_speech_pathology_services, offers_medical_social_services, offers_home_health_aide_services BOOLEAN Which service lines this agency offers. Independently flagged per service — an agency can offer nursing but not speech pathology, etc.
date_certified DATE Date the agency was Medicare-certified. Frequently null in this export.
quality_of_patient_care_star_rating / patient_survey_star_rating SMALLINT CMS's two separate star ratings: clinical quality-of-care measures, and the HHCAHPS patient-experience survey. Both independently nullable; a facility can have one without the other (survey ratings in particular require a minimum survey response volume CMS won't always meet).
ingested_at TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE Last ingestion timestamp.

Table: facility_quality_hospice

Snowflake: HEALTHPARSE_DATA.FACILITY_QUALITY.FACILITY_QUALITY_HOSPICE — 6,852 rows

Column Type Description Notes
ccn, facility_name, address, city, state, zip, phone VARCHAR Facility identity and location.
ownership_type VARCHAR e.g. "Non-Profit", "Government".
certification_date DATE Date the hospice was Medicare-certified.
family_caregiver_survey_rating SMALLINT CAHPS Hospice Survey star rating (1–5), based on family/caregiver-reported experience. Observed range in this export: 1–5.
hospice_care_team_communication_rating SMALLINT CAHPS Hospice "communication with family" composite score. Not a 1–5 star scale — this is a 0–100 survey-percentage score. Observed range in this export: 54–98. Don't chart this on the same axis as family_caregiver_survey_rating or the other tables' star ratings without rescaling.
ingested_at TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE Last ingestion timestamp. This table's vintage (2026-05-29) is more recent than the other 4 facility-quality tables (2026-05-21) — CMS refreshed hospice data on a different cycle.

Table: facility_quality_dialysis

Snowflake: HEALTHPARSE_DATA.FACILITY_QUALITY.FACILITY_QUALITY_DIALYSIS — 7,569 rows

Column Type Description Notes
ccn, facility_name, address, city, state, zip, phone VARCHAR Facility identity and location.
chain_organization VARCHAR Parent dialysis chain, when applicable (e.g. "DaVita", "Fresenius Medical Care"). Two chains (DaVita, Fresenius) dominate the US dialysis market — expect heavy concentration here.
profit_or_non_profit VARCHAR "Profit" or "Non-Profit".
total_performance_score SMALLINT CMS ESRD Quality Incentive Program composite score. Populated for 7,072 of 7,557 (~94%).
star_rating SMALLINT CMS Dialysis Facility Compare star rating, 1–5. Same ~94% coverage as total_performance_score — both null together for facilities CMS didn't score (typically too new or too low-volume).
five_star_rating_dimension_score DOUBLE Underlying continuous score CMS uses to assign the discrete star_rating.
ingested_at TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE Last ingestion timestamp.

Example queries (Snowflake)

-- 1. Top-rated SNFs in a state with no recent abuse flag.
SELECT "ccn", "facility_name", "city", "overall_rating", "staffing_rating", "number_of_certified_beds"
FROM HEALTHPARSE_DATA.FACILITY_QUALITY.FACILITY_QUALITY_SNF
WHERE "state" = 'FL' AND "abuse_icon" = FALSE
ORDER BY "overall_rating" DESC, "staffing_rating" DESC
LIMIT 25;

-- 2. Hospitals CMS rates below the national average on the safety measure
--    group, worst-rated first.
SELECT "ccn", "facility_name", "state", "overall_rating", "safety_national_comparison"
FROM HEALTHPARSE_DATA.FACILITY_QUALITY.FACILITY_QUALITY_HOSPITALS
WHERE "safety_national_comparison" = 'Below the national average'
ORDER BY "overall_rating" ASC NULLS LAST
LIMIT 25;

-- 3. Dialysis facility count and average star rating by chain.
SELECT "chain_organization", count(*) AS facilities, avg("star_rating") AS avg_star_rating
FROM HEALTHPARSE_DATA.FACILITY_QUALITY.FACILITY_QUALITY_DIALYSIS
WHERE "chain_organization" IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY "chain_organization"
ORDER BY facilities DESC
LIMIT 10;